🏛️ परिचय
मल्लिकार्जुन स्वामी मंदिर, जो आंध्र प्रदेश के श्रीशैलम में स्थित है, भगवान शिव के बारह ज्योतिर्लिंगों में से एक है और देवी भ्रामरांबी को समर्पित शक्तिपीठ भी है। यह मंदिर नल्लामाला पहाड़ियों की चोटी पर स्थित है और शैववाद और शक्ति पूजा दोनों के अनुयायियों के लिए महत्वपूर्ण तीर्थ स्थल है।
📜 इतिहास और किंवदंतियाँ
मंदिर की उत्पत्ति दूसरी शताब्दी से मानी जाती है, जिसमें सातवाहन वंश का योगदान है। वर्तमान संरचना विजयनगर साम्राज्य की वास्तुकला का प्रतीक है। किंवदंती के अनुसार, जब भगवान शिव और देवी पार्वती ने अपने पुत्रों, गणेश और कार्तिकेय, के लिए उपयुक्त वधू खोजने का निर्णय लिया, तो विवाद उत्पन्न हुआ। इसे सुलझाने के लिए, उन्होंने श्रीशैलम में एक ज्योतिर्लिंग के रूप में प्रकट होकर अपनी दिव्य उपस्थिति का प्रतीक प्रस्तुत किया।
🛕 वास्तुकला
मंदिर परिसर दो हेक्टेयर में फैला हुआ है और इसमें चार गोपुरम (प्रवेश द्वार) हैं। मुख्य गर्भगृह में मल्लिकार्जुन लिंग स्थित है, जो मंदिर का सबसे पुराना हिस्सा माना जाता है और सातवीं शताब्दी का है। महत्वपूर्ण संरचनाओं में मुख मंडप और सहस्र लिंग शामिल हैं, जिन्हें भगवान राम द्वारा स्थापित माना जाता है।
📍 कैसे पहुँचें
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वायु मार्ग: निकटतम हवाई अड्डा हैदराबाद में है, जो लगभग 195 किमी दूर है।
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रेल मार्ग: निकटतम रेलवे स्टेशन मार्कापुर रोड है, जो मंदिर से लगभग 84 किमी दूर है।
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सड़क मार्ग: श्रीशैलम को हैदराबाद, विजयवाड़ा और कुरनूल जैसे प्रमुख शहरों से नियमित बस सेवाएं उपलब्ध हैं।
🕰️ दर्शन का समय
मंदिर प्रतिदिन प्रातः 4:30 बजे से रात्रि 11:00 बजे तक खुला रहता है। विशेष पूजा और अनुष्ठान महाशिवरात्रि जैसे त्योहारों के दौरान आयोजित होते हैं।
Introduction to Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga
Historical Background
Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga in Srisailam is one of the twelve sacred Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva.
Legend and Mythology
The temple is associated with the legends of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati and their divine union.
Significance in Hinduism
It is considered highly sacred attracting devotees seeking blessings for spiritual and worldly welfare.
Temple Architecture
The temple features Dravidian architectural style with intricate carvings and grand gopurams.
Daily Rituals and Worship
Daily rituals include multiple aartis abhishekam and bhajans performed by temple priests.
Festivals and Celebrations
Maha Shivaratri Celebration
The temple celebrates Maha Shivaratri with night-long prayers processions and cultural events.
Karthika Masam Observance
Special rituals are held during Karthika Masam including lamps chants and devotional songs.
Nataraja Utsavam
Devotees participate in the Nataraja festival celebrating Lord Shiva’s cosmic dance.
Annual Temple Fairs
Local fairs coincide with festivals offering devotees a chance to witness rituals and cultural performances.
Other Important Observances
Ekadashi and Pradosham are observed with special pujas and chanting sessions.
Temple Architecture and Art
Sanctum and Deity
The main sanctum houses Lord Mallikarjuna in a Jyotirlinga form with Goddess Bhramaramba beside.
Carvings and Sculptures
The temple walls are adorned with intricate carvings depicting mythological stories and Shiva legends.
Gopurams and Towers
The majestic gopurams mark the entrance showcasing South Indian architectural grandeur.
Temple Halls and Courtyards
Spacious mandapas and courtyards accommodate thousands of devotees during festivals.
Preservation and Renovation
Efforts are ongoing to maintain the temple’s structural and artistic heritage.
Devotional Practices
Daily Aarti and Bhajans
Devotees participate in aartis bhajans and chanting sessions held multiple times a day.
Prasad Distribution
Prasad of sweets and fruits is distributed to devotees after rituals and ceremonies.
Special Offerings
Flowers clothing and other offerings are made to express devotion and gratitude to the deity.
Meditation and Spiritual Learning
Visitors engage in meditation and spiritual discourses to deepen their connection with Lord Shiva.
Community and Charity
Temple organizes charity activities and community services as part of devotional practice.
Pilgrimage Information
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Srisailam is during festivals like Maha Shivaratri or Karthika Masam for spiritual immersion.
How to Reach
Srisailam is accessible by road rail and nearby airports making it convenient for pilgrims.
Accommodation Options
Hotels guest houses and dharamshalas near the temple provide lodging for visitors.
Temple Timings
The temple is open from early morning to evening with multiple rituals scheduled throughout the day.
Visitor Etiquette
Visitors should maintain silence respect rituals and dress modestly while inside the temple premises.
Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga in Srisailam is one of the twelve sacred Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva.
The temple is associated with the legends of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati and their divine union.
It is considered highly sacred attracting devotees seeking blessings for spiritual and worldly welfare.
The temple features Dravidian architectural style with intricate carvings and grand gopurams.
Daily rituals include multiple aartis abhishekam and bhajans performed by temple priests.
The temple celebrates Maha Shivaratri with night-long prayers processions and cultural events.
Special rituals are held during Karthika Masam including lamps chants and devotional songs.
Devotees participate in the Nataraja festival celebrating Lord Shiva’s cosmic dance.
Local fairs coincide with festivals offering devotees a chance to witness rituals and cultural performances.
Ekadashi and Pradosham are observed with special pujas and chanting sessions.
The main sanctum houses Lord Mallikarjuna in a Jyotirlinga form with Goddess Bhramaramba beside.
The temple walls are adorned with intricate carvings depicting mythological stories and Shiva legends.
The majestic gopurams mark the entrance showcasing South Indian architectural grandeur.
Spacious mandapas and courtyards accommodate thousands of devotees during festivals.
Efforts are ongoing to maintain the temple’s structural and artistic heritage.
Devotees participate in aartis bhajans and chanting sessions held multiple times a day.
Prasad of sweets and fruits is distributed to devotees after rituals and ceremonies.
Flowers clothing and other offerings are made to express devotion and gratitude to the deity.
Visitors engage in meditation and spiritual discourses to deepen their connection with Lord Shiva.
Temple organizes charity activities and community services as part of devotional practice.
The best time to visit Srisailam is during festivals like Maha Shivaratri or Karthika Masam for spiritual immersion.
Srisailam is accessible by road rail and nearby airports making it convenient for pilgrims.
Hotels guest houses and dharamshalas near the temple provide lodging for visitors.
The temple is open from early morning to evening with multiple rituals scheduled throughout the day.
Visitors should maintain silence respect rituals and dress modestly while inside the temple premises.
